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git initgit addgit statusgit commit -m "commit message"git push origin {branch}git checkout -b {branch} (new: git switch?)git log -p lists git commit history with the diffgit show {hash} show commit {hash} detailsgit log --grep="{search_term}"git stashgit stash popgit stash applygit stash listgit stash save "message" (new: git stash push "message")git stash pop stash@{2}git stash show Full diff: git stash show -pgit stash branch {branch} stash@{1}git stash drop stash@{1}git stash cleargit commit --fixup {commit-sha}
Allows to "amend" a commit older than the very last commit
While a git rebase -i, commits are listed in chronological order (reverse of git log). If you'd like to squash a commit, it has to be in the middle or the bottom, can't be at the top.
git rebase -i --autosquash
Automatically squash fixup-type commits
Add a submodule repo to an existing repo: git submodule add {url}
Notice the new .gitmodules file and the submodule repo as a directory
Even though it is a directory in the main repo, git sees it as a particular commit from the submodule repo and doesn't track its content
https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Submodules
.gitignorehttps://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore A .gitignore file lists the files to be ignored by Git. Multiple .gitignore files can be present in the same repo (in subdirectories…).
CLI tool for a more visual git: https://jonas.github.io/tig/
http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/02/10/squashing-commits-with-rebase.html